Do you know what causative verbs are? Causative verbs are verbs that indicate that a subject is causing another person or something to undergo another action.
Types of Causative Verbs
There are two types of causative verbs. We are going to talk about both of them now. They are active causative verbs and passive causative verbs.
1. Passive Causative Verbs
Causative verbs “have” and “get” have more or less the same meaning in sentences. They make the meaning passive. The subject causes something to be done to someone or something else (e.g., “He had the car fixed”).
Causative Verbs “Have”
- I had my hair cut. (My hair was cut by somebody and I made someone do it.)
- I had my car repaired. (My car was repaired by somebody) (I asked somebody to repair it)
- I’m going to have a telephone installed in our new house. (A telephone will be installed by somebody because I am going to ask someone to install it)
- I had this coat cleaned two days ago. (This coat was cleaned by somebody. And, I asked someone to do it.)
- I want to have this suit ironed. (It means I want somebody to iron the suit)
Causative Verbs “Get”
- Can I get my hair cut?
- I’ll get my house painted blue.
- I got my car repaired last month. It’s okay now.
- Can I get my photograph taken?
- She wants to have her documents printed.
2. Active Causative Verbs
Active Causative Verbs: The subject causes someone else to do something (e.g., “He had me fix the car”).
Look at the following examples:
- She had me clean the house.
- They had us wait for hours.
- The teacher had the students write an essay.
- My boss had me work late last night.
- The doctor had the patient rest for a week.
- The police had the suspect confess to the crime.
- The coach had the team practice every day.
- The principal had the students wear uniforms.
- The manager had the employees work overtime.
- My parents had me study hard for the exam.
Causative Verbs Exercises
Exercise I
Underline the correct word in parentheses.
Example:
I must (sell, sold) this laptop
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We must (clean, cleaned) our house.
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She always gets her nails (manicure, manicured).
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We must have our car (fix, fixed).
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You should (check, checked) your car before your trip.
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Many couples have their wedding party (delay, delayed).
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Have you got your house (paint, painted)?
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We must never (neglect, neglected) our family.
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I must get this bottle (refill, refilled).
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Are you going to get your bed (split, splitted)?
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Please have everyone (inform, informed).
Exercise II
Change the sentence into the causative form.
Example:
I pulled out one of my teeth.
👉 I had one of my teeth pulled out.
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She cuts her hair once a year.
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I should colour my hair every month.
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We must renovate the mosque.
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I sent the parcel yesterday.
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My wife ironed these jeans.
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She has informed her husband.
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I must repair my smartphone.
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I had to sell my laptop because I was broke.
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My father mended his shoes this morning.
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She cleans her clothes every Saturday.
Answer
Exercise I
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We must (clean, cleaned) our house.
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She always gets her nails (manicure, manicured).
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We must have our car (fix, fixed).
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You should (check, checked) your car before your trip.
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Many couples have their wedding party (delay, delayed).
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Have you got your house (paint, painted)?
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We must never (neglect, neglected) our family.
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I must get this bottle (refill, refilled).
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Are you going to get your bed (split, splitted)?
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Please have everyone (inform, informed).
Exercise II
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She has/gets her hair cut once a year.
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I should have/get my hair colored every month.
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We must have/get the mosque renovated.
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I had/got the parcel sent yesterday.
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My wife had/got these jeans ironed.
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She has had/got her husband informed.
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I must have/get my smartphone repaired.
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I had to have/get my laptop sold because I was broke.
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My father had/got his shoes mended this morning.
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She has/gets her clothes cleaned every Saturday.
Other Exercises
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