Past Simple is used to talk about actions or situations in the past. The verb we use in the Past Simple is the Verb II. Let’s see the following examples :
Most of the verbs we use in the Past Simple, the Verb II, derives from the verb I + d or ed. Let’s see the following table.
| Verb I (the infinitive) | Verb II | Verb I (the infinitive) | Verb II |
|---|---|---|---|
| die enjoy invite work stop | died enjoyed invited worked stopped | arrive do want need like | arrived did wanted needed liked |
Some of the verbs we use in the Past Simple are irregular. They do not end in d or -ed. Let’s see the following table.
| Verb I (the infinitive) | Verb II | Verb I (the infinitive) | Verb II |
|---|---|---|---|
| buy catch get go leave meet | bought caught got went left met | see sell take teach tear tell | saw sold took taught tore told |
Past Simple questions and negative sentences use did and didn’t + the infinitive. Let’s see the following examples:
Pay attention to the verb ‘be’ in the Past Simple. Let’s compare the use of ‘be’ in the Present Simple and the Past Simple.
In this exercise you have to put the right verb in each sentence. Change the verb into the correct Past Simple form if necessary.
| buy catch get be go invite leave meet see sell teach tear tell |
1. My father …. me to speak English when I was a baby.
2. I needed some money so I … my car.
3. She … me she was single. Now I know she is married.
4. I didn’t … anywhere last weekend because I had a headache.
5. The cat … the mouse last night.
6. Those kids … the plane fall down. It hit the bridge by their houses.
7. She … me alone when my love to her began to grow.
8. Yesterday I … her in the elevator of a mall.
9. So, I …. her to dinner and asked her if she still loved me.
10. I … so happy to hear that she still loved me.
Answer the following questions. If possible, ask and answer with your partner.
Different answer are possible.
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